Authoritarian parents value discipline, obedience and order above all else. Their children are expected to follow the rules unquestioningly, and the consequences of disobedience can be very severe. Communication in authoritarian families is usually one-sided, with virtually no room for negotiations or open dialogue.1. Fear and Anxiety Authoritarian parenting tends to create conditions in which children experience increased levels of fear and anxiety. Constant fear of punishment or pressure to live up to unrealistic expectations can lead to chronic stress and anxiety. In cognitive psychology, it is often associated with an increased "fight or flight" response, which can interfere with cognitive development and problem-solving skills.2. Low self-esteem Authoritarian parenting often prioritizes obedience and submission, leaving the child little opportunity for independent choice and development of self-esteem. Children raised in such an environment may experience problems with low self-esteem and self-esteem. Cognitive psychologists note that self-esteem is a critical factor in cognitive development and overall well-being.3. Reduced ability to critically think In authoritarian families, children are often deprived of the opportunity to question rules and decisions. Failure to encourage critical thinking can hinder the development of critical cognitive skills. Critical thinking involves the ability to analyze, evaluate, and solve problems, which is vital to success in school and everyday life.4. Conformity instead of creativity Authoritarian education, as a rule, places conformity and obedience above individuality and creativity. Creativity is a key component of problem solving, innovation and adaptability. Children who grow up in environments that stifle their creativity may experience problems in these areas.5. External Locus of Control Children raised in authoritarian upbringings often develop an external locus of control, meaning they believe that external factors, such as authority figures, have more influence on their lives than themselves. This can hinder the development of a sense of autonomy and self-efficacy. Conclusion An authoritarian parenting style can have significant cognitive and emotional effects on children. While it is important to note that every family is unique and individual experiences vary, strict, rule-based parenting can lead to fear, anxiety, low self-esteem, decreased critical thinking skills, and a preference for conformity over creativity. It is very important for parents to find a balance between setting boundaries and encouraging independence, creating a healthy environment for cognitive and emotional development. I will be glad to help you cope with this problem in my psychotherapy course. 1) My “Course for overcoming depression, anxiety and neurosis.” 2) Book “Self-help for neurosis - 15 techniques for fear and anxiety.”3) Enrollment for an online cognitive-behavioral group on November 11.